Fix STATUS_LOCAL_USER_SESSION_KEY (0X40000006)
Kerberos session key mismatch kills network access. Quick fix: clear cached credentials. Deep fix: rebuild domain trust relationship.
What's Actually Happening Here
You're seeing error 0X40000006 (STATUS_LOCAL_USER_SESSION_KEY) when trying to access a network share, map a drive, or connect to a domain resource. Windows 10 22H2 and Windows 11 23H2 users hit this most often after a password change, domain migration, or waking from sleep.
The root cause: your local workstation cached a Kerberos session key that no longer matches what the domain controller expects. It's like showing an expired badge at a secure door — the system rejects it immediately. The error is specific to Kerberos, not NTLM, so it only shows up in domain environments.
Quick Fix (30 seconds): Flush Kerberos Tickets
This wipes out the stale session key and forces a fresh authentication. No reboot needed.
- Open Command Prompt as Administrator. Hit Start, type
cmd, right-click, choose Run as administrator. - Run:
klist purge - Enter
Ywhen it asks to purge all tickets. - Close the prompt and try accessing your network share again.
Why this works: klist purge deletes the local Kerberos ticket cache. Your next connection attempt will request a fresh ticket from the domain controller, which includes the correct session key. What's actually happening here is the old ticket had a session key encrypted with your old password hash — after a password change, that key fails verification. Purging removes the bad ticket entirely.
If it still fails, move on. This clears the cache but won't fix a corrupted trust relationship.
Moderate Fix (5 minutes): Log Off and Back On
If the quick flush didn't help, your user profile likely cached a bad credential set that blocks re-authentication each time.
- Save any open work.
- Sign out of Windows: Start menu → your profile picture → Sign out.
- Wait 10 seconds, then sign back in.
- Try the network resource again.
Why this works: When you log off, Windows drops the user session, including all cached Kerberos tickets AND the logon session key. On next login, it re-authenticates fully with the domain controller. The reason step 3 works is that the local session manager (LSASS) rebuilds the credential cache from scratch using your current password.
This fix resolves maybe 70% of cases. It's the single most effective step after the purge.
Advanced Fix (15+ minutes): Rebuild Domain Trust Relationship
You're here because neither purge nor sign-out helped. The problem is deeper — likely the machine account password (the computer's own credential) no longer matches what the domain controller has. This happens after a workstation sits off the network for weeks, or after a DC restore from backup.
- Open PowerShell as Administrator.
- Check the current trust status:
Test-ComputerSecureChannel -Verbose - If that returns
False, repair it:
Replace the server FQDN with one of your actual domain controllers.Reset-ComputerMachinePassword -Server "yourdomaincontroller.domain.com" - Verify the fix:
Should returnTest-ComputerSecureChannel -VerboseTruenow. - Reboot the machine.
- After reboot, run
klist purgeagain, then try your network resource.
Why this works: The machine account password is a shared secret between the workstation and the domain. If it drifts, Kerberos can't issue valid tickets for local user sessions. Reset-ComputerMachinePassword syncs that secret with the DC directly. What's actually happening here is the Secure Channel (NetLogon) is broken — this command re-establishes it without removing the machine from the domain.
If Test-ComputerSecureChannel still returns False after this, you might need to unjoin and rejoin the domain entirely. That's a last resort — it breaks local profile paths and app permissions.
When to Skip All This
If you're on a workgroup machine (not domain-joined), this error should never appear. If it does, you've got a different problem — likely a third-party VPN or security software interfering with Kerberos. Check your firewall logs for dropped port 88 traffic (Kerberos UDP).
Also: if you're using Windows 10 1809 or older, Microsoft patched a related bug in KB4520062 (November 2019) that caused similar session key errors after fast user switching. Update to a supported build first.
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